It is not rocket science to find the density of butane but only when you know its formula. Well, you don’t need to generate any formula, because the great professionals already have derived it. And by using the formula, we will find Butane density. While talking about Butane, it is a colorless gas with an odor or natural gas. It is used in aerosol propellants, as fuel sources, and in making chemicals for the solvents, rubber, and plastics industries. Butane density is one of the major factors because density tells much more about butane. As it is dependent on several other properties of the object. This article will make it easy for you to calculate the density of butane.
What Is The Density Of Butane?
The density of butane is 2.493 g/L, while the density of liquid butane is 625.5+/-0.7 kg/m3. Butane density is more than water and hence it is denser than water. The density of butane can be expressed in different units as,
- Density of butane in g/cm3 is 0.60 g/cm3
- Density of butane in g/ml is 2.493 g/L
- Density of butane gas in kg/m3 is 2.48 kg/m3
- Density of butane lb/gal is 35.771 lb/Gal
The density of butane at stp is 59 kg/m3 and it is basically dependent on temperature and pressure in the reservoir. The density of any object is dependent on the temperature in such a manner that, when density increases, the temperature decreases. And when density decreases the temperature increases. Finally, when more temperature increases, the density of the object reduces. It means the density of any object is inversely proportional to the temperature.
To know further information about density let’s understand the definition of density along with its formula.
Definition Of Density Of Butane
The definition of density of butane is, the mass per unit volume or the amount of butane condensed within the given space. On the basis of the density of any object, you can confirm whether the object will sink in water or not. The definition of Butane density can be expressed in the equation form as,
The density of Butane = mass of Butanevolume of Butane g/cm3
In the symbolic form,
D = mv g/cm3
Where, d – the density of Butane,
v – the volume of Butane, and
m – the mass of Butane
Let me tell you how to calculate the Butane density in detail.
Click here – What Is The Density Of Metals?
How To Calculate the Density Of Butane?
At room temperature and atomic pressure, butane is in its gaseous state. Be causation, because butane gas is highly flammable in nature. And also volatile, it can quickly evaporate at room temperature. Se to measure density just follow the procedure given below,
- As already said, butane is gas at room temperature, so take a closed container filled with butane.
- Measure the weight and find the volume of that container.
- Now, divide the mass by volume, you will get the density of butane.
Well, I know how to calculate butane density by using formulas.
Find the density of butane at standard temperature and pressure.
So, you know that, at STP, 1 mole of an ideal gas occupies 22.4 dm3
It means a mole of butane gas has a volume of 22.4 dm3 at STP
Therefore, volume = 22.4 dm3
= 22.4 x 103 cm3
= 22.4 x 10-3 m3
Similarly, the molar mass of butane is = 4 x 12 + 10 x 1 = 58
Therefore, m = 58 g = 58 x 10-3 kg
Now, the density of butane is = mv g/cm3
= (58/22.4) x 103 = 2.59 kgm-3
Let’s find out the densities by visiting Denseme
FAQ
How Can I Calculate Density?
The density of an object can be calculated using the equation density = mass / volume.
How Do We Calculate For Density?
The formula for density is d = M/V, where d is density, M is mass, and V is volume. Density is commonly expressed in units of grams per cubic centimetre. For example, the density of water is 1 gram per cubic centimetre, and Earth’s density is 5.51 grams per cubic centimetre.
Which Gas Is Heaviest In Air?
Detailed Solution. The correct answer is Radon. Radon is the heaviest gas. It is a chemical element with the symbol Rn and atomic number 86.
Which Gas Is Denser In Air?
CO2 is denser compared to the rest of the gases present in air. Q. The following statements regarding characteristic of carbon dioxide (CO2) are true except that it is: Q.
Click here – What Is The Density Of Brass?
Is Butane Gas Heavier Than Water?
Water is more dense than butane, which means that a given volume of water will weigh more than the same volume of butane.
What Is The Density Of Butane In G Ml?
The density of liquid butane is 0.8 g/ml.
What Is The Density Of Butane At 25 C?
0.789 g/cm3
Butane has a molecular weight of 44.04 g/mol and a density of 0.789 g/cm3 at 25*C and 750 mmHg. Therefore, the density of butane at 25*C and 750 mmHg is 760 mmHg.
Conclusion
In this article, you have learned about the calculations of butane density along with its definition. While calculating the density, you just need to be careful towards the units as it is important that you keep all the quantities in the same unit. As butane is a gas, so the concept or the term called molar mass gets included in the density. And due to the molar mass term, density calculation becomes a little bit complicated. Now, you have learnt the density of butane.